◄ The Morgan Hill Poppy Jasper Field Guide

Santa Clara County, California · Franciscan Complex · Pajaro and Coyote basins

Poppy Jasper Atlas

An evidence-graded plate of where Morgan Hill Poppy Jasper came from and where erosion should have carried it. The land is drawn in one sepia ink from federal survey geometry. The jasper is the only color on the sheet - and how hot it burns is exactly how good the evidence is, not how good the story is.

PlateIMorgan Hill sheet
1 OF 1
MORGAN HILL POPPY JASPER - orbicular chert. The “poppies” are radiating spherules in a darker groundmass. Rendered from the described color, not photographed. It is a key to the map symbols, not a specimen record.
register sites
1strong‑confidence source
2major basins, no crossing
1917earliest field record
~13originals behind the web corpus
§ I

The ground

USGS OFR 98‑795 · WBD HUC12 · OSM

Three inks. The lithology prints sepia by hardness - young alluvium palest, serpentinite darkest. Water prints slate. Franciscan chert, the rock the material comes from, prints jasper, and so do the   register sites, at whatever intensity their evidence has earned. Select any site for its dossier; a leader line will tie the two together.

Select a site on the plate, or a row in the register below, and its dossier opens here.

Sheet layersmark to show

Site confidence

Lithology

Evidence bodies

Gem locality - the historic gem literature
Manganese district - the manganese record
The two bodies are 5-6 km apart and rest on separate sources. That the manganese-associated colored chert is the same material as the gem jasper is a hypothesis, not an established link.

Hydrography

Creek network (OSM)
Pajaro basin - drains south
Coyote basin - drains north
§ II

Three dots, one source

Provenance traced 2026‑08‑21

The three gem localities in this area look like independent corroboration. They are not. Traced back, they collapse into a single unlabeled symbol on one map - and the document underneath that symbol has never been scanned.

ONE DELIVERY NO SCAN EXISTS PJ-0001 PJ-0002 PJ-0003

Three MRDS records → one 1972 CDMG delivery → one 1975 commodity summary that exists only on paper at Menlo Park.

1983
USGS MRDS
Three GEM records, digitized. Where nearly every modern source ultimately points.
1975
USGS Map I‑909
Bailey & Harden. The gemstone legend reads “GEMSTONES · Locality” and nothing more. No species is named.
1972
CDMG staff data
Supplied to the authors, who did no fieldwork here.
1975
Not digitized
USGS OFR 75‑303
The commodity summary behind the dots. Hard copy at USGS Menlo Park - the highest-value document outstanding.
§ III

Source to deposit

Transport model · historic deposit

The chain read as a stream profile, descending left to right. Solid steps rest on tier 1 or tier 2 evidence. Dashed steps are inferred and have not been observed; the last has not been attempted at all.

01 · ESTABLISHED

Franciscan chert

A mapped fc varicolored chert body on the west side of Watsonville Road, against the Llagas alluvium.

Tier 1 · Dibblee 1973
02 · INFERRED

Weathering

Chert is far more resistant than the sheared serpentinite and shale around it, so it should survive as clasts. Not observed.

Inference from lithology
03 · ESTABLISHED

Undammed transport

Enters Llagas Creek below Chesbro Dam, so this material was never caught by the 1955 sediment trap.

Tier 1 · hydrography
04 · INFERRED

Deposition

Gravel bars, inside bends, gradient breaks. No terrain analysis has been run on this reach yet.

Inference from process
05 · UNTESTED
No observation

The creek

Nobody from this project has stood in it. The prediction is unverified in both directions.

Field status: not visited
§ IV

The register

Every meaningful location, including the ones that failed. Rejected sites stay in the record so the same ground is not investigated twice - they print ash-grey and struck through, which is exactly the weight their evidence carries.

IDSite Sub‑watershedInterpretationConfidenceAccess

On a narrow sheet the ledger prints four columns. Sub‑watershed and interpretation are in each site’s dossier - select a row.

§ V

The divide

CA DWR 1954 · WBD HUC12

The divide is real, and it is low.

The Pajaro basin drains south to Monterey Bay; the Coyote basin drains north to San Francisco Bay. Water does not cross between them, so no single transport model links sites on opposite sides. On the plate it is the one unbroken heavy line.

But the divide near Morgan Hill is not a bedrock crest - it crosses alluviated valley floor at roughly 380-530 ft, about 2 km north of El Toro. A 1954 state report calls it an “imperceptible alluvial divide… elevation 345 feet.” Whether it held through the Quaternary is unproven, and is not assumed here in either direction.

SAN FRANCISCO BAY COYOTE ALLUVIAL DIVIDE ~345 FT PAJARO